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Sprained Knee: Diagnosis and Treatment
Ligaments are flexible strands of tissue that surround the knee joint. Knee ligaments are essential for knee mobility and balance, so when they are stretched or torn, the resulting injury causes instability and pain. Grade 1 knee sprains involve a ligament stretch, and they don’t take long to heal. Partially torn ligaments cause a Grade 2 knee sprain. A Grade 3 sprain means the ligament is completely torn or separated from the bone. A Grade 3 sprain [...]
Fungal Infection: Symptoms and Treatment
Mycosis, or fungal infection, happens when a fungus invades the body. Inhaled fungal spores can cause a severe infection. However, most fungal infections affect the skin, nails, and mucous membranes and remain uncomplicated when treated promptly. Fungi are always present in the environment, but not all fungal species are harmful. Symptoms of a Fungal Infection The symptoms of a fungal infection that afflicts the skin, nails, and mucous membranes include weak, cracked nails, itchy scalp, [...]
Diagnosis and Treatment for a Sprained Ankle
Ankle sprains fall under ankle injuries, including fractures and tendonitis. The severity of ankle sprains is graded as follows: First grade: Stretched ankle ligaments, but there is minimal swelling, and the ankle remains stable. Second grade: Partially torn ligaments; the ankle is swollen and mildly unstable. Third grade: Torn ligaments; the ankle is severely swollen and unstable. The person is likely in a lot of pain. The R.I.C.E. method works for mild to moderate ankle injuries to [...]
Staph Infection: Identification and Treatment
Some people panic when they hear the term "staph infection." Staph infections may be minor, resolving with home treatments, or they may become dangerous, such as MRSA. Keep reading to learn more about identifying staph infections and when to visit urgent care or the ER. Causes of Staph Infections The bacteria called Staphylococcus is the bacteria causing staph infections. It is found on the skin and in the nose of healthy people. It becomes an infection when [...]
Diagnosing Kidney Infections
Your kidneys play a huge role in your overall health. They filter the blood to remove harmful waste and excess water, which is removed from the body as urine. Kidney infections happen when bacteria like E. Coli travel to it. The condition is known as pyelonephritis, a type of Urinary Tract Infection or UTI. The Cause of Kidney Infections Bacteria and viruses cause kidney infections. The most common way they get to the organs is [...]
Ear Infection Diagnosis and Treatments
The ear is composed of several parts, including the eustachian tube. This tube is a passageway connecting the middle ear to the throat. Its purpose is to regulate airflow and drain fluids. If it gets blocked, the liquid builds up behind the eardrum, leading to an infection. A virus or bacteria can cause an ear infection. Most of the time, these infections happen after a cold, flu, or other illnesses. They can cause a lot [...]